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There generally two parts to
a paint roller: The
"frame", (also
called a roller handle) and the "cover"
Usually the frame and cover are sold separately but you can often find
roller kits which will usually include the frame, cover, and a roller
pan. Some kits will even include a brush, These kits may seem quite cost
effective, but keep in mind they often do not include the best quality
equipment.
There
is a threaded socket in the handle to accept an extension pole
Roller Sizes
Standard rollers are sized by their length .
Nine inch is the most common used size for walls and ceilings.
A three or four inch roller can come in handy on certain jobs. Standard
roller covers all have the same core diameter so that they will fit a
standard frame.

For each roller frame you buy you will need the same size roller
cover
the same length.
In most cases you won't need to be concerned about the core diameter.
Common roller lengths are
-
9 inch a must have for walls and ceilings
-
4 inch sometimes use for cabinets shelves door panels ect... Handy
-
3 inch sometimes use
for cabinets shelves door panels ect...
-
7 inch
-
14 &
18 inch you will need a large roller pan
Nap Length
The nap of the roller is the fuzz like material bonded to the core or
sleeve. The
thickness of this nap is
referred to as the "nap length" or "nap size".
Painter will often shorten the term to just "nap"
Roller covers are usually available in a an adequate number of nap
lengths.
Common Nap Sizes are
-
1/4" Good for Smooth surfaces. Recommended for oil base
-
3/8" Good for
non-textured
walls
-
1/2" Recommended
For
non-textured to
moderate textured ceilings can be used on walls
-
3/4" Moderate to coarse texture

Roller covers are available with nap sizes from 3/16" up to 1-1/2"
Some manufacturers make nap sizes between the ones listed Example
you may be in a certain large
department store to by a 3/8" and a 1/2 "
roller cover but you cant find either size, however they do
have a
7/16" nap cover. Which is half way between
a
3/8"
and a 1/2 "nap. In such a case you will have
to buy 7/16"
rollers
(which may work fine) or go to another store
The nap size you should use really depends of the type of surface and
the of paint product you will be
using.
The shorter nap rollers will give the smoothest finish but the slowest
production...of coarse the short nap
rollers are not much for textured
surfaces. Long nap rollers hold allot of paint but may tend
to put too
much on smooth surfaces this will lead to creating texture
from the paint which may sag.
We usually recommend using shorter nap rollers for oil base paint than we
would for latex on like surfaces
When buying roller covers; first check the label
on the can of paint you will be
using for roller nap
recommendations. |